Public charging dominates
Public charging represented 92.8% of classified energy across the full year, but this annual figure conceals important council and monthly variations.
New independent research · July 2025–June 2026
A council-by-council analysis separating public charging, private/non-public charging and the effects of chargers migrating away from the ChargePlace Scotland reporting perimeter.
Free to download and share. Please attribute Rural Charge Collective and Alex Reid when quoting the findings.
The central finding
As chargers migrate to new operators, their sessions and energy disappear from CPS reporting. The effect is uneven by region and by access type, with private and fleet-only chargers often appearing to leave first.
Public charging represented 92.8% of classified energy across the full year, but this annual figure conceals important council and monthly variations.
Private/non-public charging accounted for 14–19% of classified monthly energy from July to October, then fell below 0.5% from November.
Edinburgh shows an apparent two-stage migration, while Glasgow retained 97% of its July CPS charger count by June 2026.
Migration effect
The CPS unit count contracted by 30.3%, from 2,791 to 1,946, while official public-network energy fell by 47.8%. A simple decomposition explains 63% of the decline through the shrinking estate; a stable-authority counterfactual raises this to 72%.
Council-by-council view
Dundee, the North of Scotland group, Edinburgh and the island councils were furthest ahead on this proxy by June 2026. Glasgow and much of the South partnership retained most of their CPS-reported estate.
The charts should be read together. Large kWh falls accompanied by large unit-count falls are predominantly migration or reporting-perimeter effects. Falls with stable unit counts warrant closer investigation.
Edinburgh case study
Edinburgh’s private/non-public energy fell by approximately 99% between October and November 2025, while public energy increased slightly. The larger public-estate contraction followed later, especially between March and April 2026.
Data-quality findings
The report retains conflicting published values and unclassified sessions rather than forcing an undocumented reconciliation.
The official summary reports about 1.23 GWh and 59,963 public sessions, while the detailed session file contains about 2.47 GWh and 128,397 records.
The abrupt November collapse is unlikely to represent underlying fleet behaviour alone and points to perimeter or reporting changes.
Migrated chargers cease appearing in CPS. Successor-network data are needed to reconstruct the full Scottish charging market.
The post-CPS data challenge
The transition to multiple operators risks fragmenting evidence that has supported public investment, local planning and independent scrutiny. Commercial products can add value, but core monthly utilisation data should not become available only through paid services.
Anonymous charger ID, coordinates, access status, power rating, sessions, kWh, availability, failed sessions and reporting operator.
Consistent CSV or API publication, free at the point of use, with stable identifiers that continue when back-office operators change.
Published definitions, coverage statements, revision logs and clear separation of public, fleet, destination and other restricted-access charging.
Download the research
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